Kwa anthu ambiri, kugula galimoto ndi chinthu chachikulu, koma kugula galimoto kumakhala kovuta, ndipo kukonza galimoto kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.Akuti anthu ambiri ndi ochezeka kwambiri, ndipo kukonza galimoto ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri.Chifukwa galimotoyo imapatsa anthu kuwonjezera pa maonekedwe ndi chitonthozo, kukonza ndizomwe zimayambitsa mavuto omwe ali pamwambawa.Kenaka, poyang'anizana ndi kukonzanso kwa magalimoto ambiri ndi masitolo a 4S kapena masitolo ogulitsa magalimoto, eni galimoto ndi abwenzi sadziwa "kusankha", chifukwa kukonza zambiri kungachedwe popanda kukonza koyambirira.Tiyeni tione zina zofunika kukonza galimoto.Zinthu ndi zomwe ziyenera kusamalidwa poyamba.
1. Mafuta
Mafuta ayenera kusinthidwa, mosakayikira za izo.Chifukwa mafuta amatchedwa "magazi" a injini, nkhawa yaikulu ndi imfa ya galimoto ndi injini, kotero ngati chirichonse chingachitike injini, izo zidzakhudza kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito galimotoyo.Mafuta makamaka amakhala ndi ntchito zokometsera, zonyowa ndi zowonongeka, kuzizira ndi kuchepetsa kuvala kwa injini, ndi zina zotero pa galimoto, kotero ntchito zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa, ngati vuto likuchitika, ndilovuta kwambiri.
Mwa njira, ndi funso limene eni magalimoto ambiri ndi abwenzi nthawi zambiri amasamala za, kaya galimoto yawo ndi yoyenera mafuta athunthu kapena semi-synthetic mafuta.Kusankha mafuta opangidwa mokwanira komanso opangidwa ndi semi-synthetic kumatha kutengera zizolowezi zanu zamagalimoto, monga kuyenda pafupipafupi m'misewu yoyipa kapena kuyendetsa mosavutikira, ndikuwonjezera mafuta opangira.Ngati mumayendetsa nthawi zambiri koma misewu ndi yabwino, mutha kuwonjezera ma semi-synthetic, ndithudi osati mtheradi, ngati mumasunga mwakhama, mutha kuwonjezeranso theka-synthetic, pomwe kuzungulira kwamafuta opangira mafuta kumakhala kotalika, komanso magwiridwe antchito. ndi zabwino ndithu, malinga ndi mwini wake.adzatero.Maminolo agalimoto mafuta osavomerezeka!
Mkonzi ali ndi chidziwitso chozama.Galimoto yanga itangomaliza kukonza, koma mafuta sanasinthe pakapita nthawi, ndipo mafutawo anali atatsala pang’ono kuuma pokonza.Ngati inali youma, injiniyo inkatulutsidwa.Choncho, ngati galimotoyo siisungidwa konse, mafuta ayenera kusinthidwa, ndipo kukonzanso kuyenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi nthawi yomwe yaikidwa.
2. Fyuluta yamafuta
M'pofunikanso m'malo mafuta fyuluta.Eni magalimoto ambiri ndi abwenzi angapeze kuti panthawi yokonza, makamaka posintha mafuta, chinthu chozungulira chiyenera kusinthidwa pansi pa galimoto, yomwe ndi fyuluta ya makina.Chosefera chamafuta chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusefa mafuta.Imasefa fumbi, madipoziti a kaboni, tinthu tachitsulo ndi zonyansa zina mumafuta kuti ziteteze injini.Ichinso ndi chimodzi chomwe chiyenera kusinthidwa, komanso ndichofunika kwambiri.
3. Petulo fyuluta chinthu
Zosefera zamafuta sizidzasinthidwa pafupipafupi.Kumene, chinthu chachikulu ndi kutsatira mkombero m'malo pa Buku magalimoto osiyanasiyana, chifukwa mtunda kapena nthawi m'malo mafuta fyuluta chinthu mu magalimoto osiyana ndi osiyana.Zoonadi, mtunda ukhoza kufikanso mu bukhuli kapena nthawi ikhoza kupita patsogolo kapena kuchedwa.Nthawi zambiri, palibe vuto ndi galimoto.Zosefera za petulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuti mkati mwa injini ikhale yoyera (kuphatikiza makina opaka mafuta ndi chipinda choyatsira moto) kuteteza injini kuti isakoke silinda kapena fumbi.
4. Zosefera za air conditioner
Ngati eni eni magalimoto ambiri alibe chochita koma kupita ku shopu ya 4S kapena malo okonzera magalimoto pamitundu itatu yapakatikati yokonza pang'ono, gawo lazosefera la air-conditioning lingasinthidwe ndi iwo eni, ndipo ndikofunikira kusamala pakukonza. kwa nthawi yoyamba.Izi sizovuta kusintha.Eni magalimoto ndi abwenzi amatha kugula yodzipangira nokha pa intaneti, zomwe zingapulumutse ndalama zochepa pamanja.Inde, ndizothekanso kugula pa intaneti ndikupempha ogwira ntchito kuti athandize m'malo mwake pokonza.Makamaka ngati pali fungo lachilendo m'galimoto, ngati ndi fungo lochokera ku mpweya wolowera, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisinthe nthawi yake.
5. Antifreeze
Kwa eni ake ambiri agalimoto, antifreeze sangasinthidwe ngakhale galimoto itachotsedwa kapena kusinthidwa, koma zochitika zapadera sizingathetsedwe, choncho tcherani khutu.Chifukwa antifreeze ndizovuta kaya ndi yotsika kuposa mzere wocheperako kapena wapamwamba kuposa mzere wapamwamba, nthawi zambiri imakhala yokwanira kuiwona.Ntchito zazikuluzikulu ndi antifreeze m'nyengo yozizira, anti-kuwira m'chilimwe, anti-scaling ndi anti-corrosion.
6. Brake fluid
Tsegulani hood ndikupeza bwalo pa bulaketi, ndiko kuti, kuwonjezera brake fluid.Chifukwa cha mayamwidwe amadzi a mafuta ophwanyidwa, pakatha nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito, mafuta ndi madzi amalekanitsidwa, malo otentha ndi osiyana, ntchitoyo imachepetsedwa, ndipo mphamvu ya braking imakhudzidwa.Ndibwino kuti musinthe brake fluid pa 40,000 km iliyonse.Zachidziwikire, kutengera momwe galimoto iliyonse ilili, kusintha kosinthika kumatha kufupikitsidwa molingana.
7. Mafuta owongolera mphamvu
Mafuta othandizira owongolera ndi mafuta amadzimadzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa magetsi pamagalimoto.Ndi ma hydraulic action, titha kutembenuza chiwongolero mosavuta.Zofanana ndi automatic transmission fluid, brake fluid ndi damping fluid.Ndi bwino kuti m'malo pa yaikulu kukonza.
8. Fyuluta yamafuta
Zosefera zamafuta zimasinthidwa malinga ndi ma mileage mu bukhu lagalimoto.Ngati pali zinthu zambiri zokonzekera nthawi imodzi, zitha kusinthidwa mtsogolo.M'malo mwake, mashopu ambiri a 4S kapena malo ogulitsa magalimoto amakhala osamala pamayendedwe amafuta amafuta, koma yang'anani mozama m'malo mwake.Osati zoipa kwenikweni.Choncho, palibe chifukwa chosinthira izo molingana ndi zofunikira zawo.Kunena zowona, ngakhale mtundu wa petulo wapano si wabwino, sizoyipa, makamaka pamagalimoto okhala ndi mafuta apamwamba, palibe zonyansa zambiri.
9. Spark plug
Udindo wa ma spark plugs umadziwonekera.Ngati palibe spark plug, zili ngati galimoto kukhala munthu wamasamba.Akagwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, injini idzayenda mosagwirizana ndipo galimotoyo idzagwedezeka.Zikavuta kwambiri, silinda imapunduka ndipo injini imakhala yowotcha mafuta.Choncho, ntchito ya spark plugs ndi yofunika kwambiri.Ma spark plugs amatha kusinthidwa mozungulira makilomita 60,000.Ngati ma spark plugs nthawi zambiri amathyoledwa, tikulimbikitsidwa kugulitsa galimotoyo pasadakhale, ndipo musakhale onyenga.
10. Mafuta otumizira
Mafuta otumizira sayenera kusinthidwa mwachangu.Magalimoto okhala ndi zodziwikiratu amatha kusinthidwa ndi makilomita 80,000, pomwe magalimoto okhala ndi ma transmission amatha kusinthidwa pafupifupi makilomita 120,000.Kutumiza mafuta makamaka kuonetsetsa ntchito yolondola ya kufala ndi kutalikitsa moyo kufala.Pambuyo pakusintha madzimadzi opatsirana, kusuntha kumamveka bwino ndikulepheretsa kugwedezeka kwapatsirana, phokoso lachilendo ndi kulumpha kwa zida.Ngati pali kusintha kwachilendo kapena kugwedezeka, kudumpha, ndi zina zotero, yang'anani mafuta otumizira panthawi yake.
11. Ma brake pads
Palibe lingaliro logwirizana losintha ma brake pads, makamaka kwa eni magalimoto omwe amakonda kuyendetsa mabuleki kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mabuleki pafupipafupi, ayenera kuyang'anira ma brake pads pafupipafupi.Makamaka pamene mukumva kuti mabuleki sali olimba pamene mukupalasa kapena kuswa, muyenera kuwona vuto la ma brake pads mu nthawi yake.Kufunika kwa braking pagalimoto sikudzafotokozedwa bwino kwa inu.
12. Batiri
Kuzungulira kwa batire ndi pafupifupi makilomita 40,000.Ngati simuyendetsa galimoto kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo mumamva kuti mulibe mphamvu mukayambiranso galimotoyo, batire ikhoza kukhala yoyipa.Ndibwino kuti musayatse nyali zamoto kwa nthawi yaitali kapena kusiya nyimbo kapena kusewera ma DVD m'galimoto galimotoyo itazimitsidwa.Izi zidzathetsa batire.Mukafuna kuyatsa, mudzapeza kuti palibe mphamvu zokwanira zoyatsa.Izi ndi zochititsa manyazi kwambiri.
13. Kusintha matayala
Eni magalimoto ambiri ndi abwenzi, monga Xiaobian, sadziwa nthawi yomwe matayala ayenera kusinthidwa.M'malo mwake, pali zofunika zingapo zomwe zimafunikira pakusinthira matayala: kusinthira kuti muchepetse phokoso la matayala, kusinthana kwa mavalidwe, kusinthidwa kofunikira, ndi zina zambiri. Inde, kupatula kuvala m'malo, zina zonse zimatsimikiziridwa molingana ndi momwe mwini galimotoyo alili, ndipo pamenepo. palibe cholakwika.Choncho, timaganizira kwambiri kuvala ndi kusintha.Pali mawu akuti tikulimbikitsidwa kuti m'malo galimoto ikafika zaka 6 kapena kuposa 60,000 makilomita.Komabe, kwa matayala omwe sayendetsedwe kaŵirikaŵiri kapena matayala osavala, sikoyenera kuthamangira m’malo mwa matayalawo.Moyo wa matayala si zabodza, koma Sikuti "zofooka", kotero palibe vuto ndi kuchedwetsa m'malo.
Choncho, zomwe zili pamwambazi ndi zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza galimoto.Kuyambira 1-13, amagawidwa molingana ndi kufunikira kosamalira.Zinthu zingapo zoyamba ndizofunika kwambiri.Mwachitsanzo, mafuta, makina fyuluta, mpweya fyuluta, etc., ena onse akhoza m'malo kapena kusamalidwa malinga ndi galimoto ntchito ndi galimoto.Kukonza galimoto sikofunikira, koma kuyenera kuperekedwa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-24-2022